What happens when a North and South Pole of a magnet are brought close to each other?

When a North and South Pole of a magnet are brought close to each other, they attract each other. This attraction occurs due to the fundamental properties of magnets. The concept behind this is rooted in the magnetic field produced by each pole of the magnet. A North Pole generates a magnetic field that is directed outward, while a South Pole has a magnetic field that is directed inward. When the North Pole of one magnet encounters the South Pole of another, their magnetic fields interact in such a way that they pull toward each other.

This interaction is described by the basic rule of magnetism: unlike poles attract, while like poles repel. Therefore, when you bring together these opposite poles, the resulting force is one of attraction, leading to a strong pull between them. This principle is foundational in understanding how magnets work and is widely applied in various technologies and applications, such as in electric motors and magnetic locks.